Mississippi’s oldest synagogue, Beth Israel, has been severely damaged in an alleged arson attack. The synagogue, located in Jackson, has served its Jewish community for over 160 years.
Details of the Arson Attack
The fire occurred early Saturday morning in the building’s library. Authorities arrested 19-year-old Stephen Spencer Pittman, who reportedly confessed to the crime, citing the building’s Jewish ties as his motive. This incident marks the second arson attack on the synagogue in its history.
Historical Context
- The congregation was established in 1860.
- In 1967, the synagogue was previously targeted by the Ku Klux Klan.
The fire led to extensive damage throughout the building, rendering it inoperable for an indefinite period. The Jackson Fire Department classified the blaze as incendiary, with significant damage reported in the library and sanctuary.
Investigation Developments
Pittman was found at a local hospital with non-life-threatening injuries. His father alerted the FBI after Pittman confessed to him. Investigators used location data to corroborate Pittman’s admission, which included CCTV footage of the suspect pouring gasoline inside the synagogue.
Charges and Legal Proceedings
Pittman faces significant legal consequences. He has been charged with arson of property used in interstate commerce. If convicted, he could spend five to 20 years in prison.
Community Response
The response from the local Jewish community has been one of sadness and determination. Zach Shemper, the congregation’s president, expressed anger and dismay over the attack, emphasizing the synagogue’s role as a safe space for the community. Multiple churches have offered their facilities for temporary use.
Significance of the Synagogue
- Served approximately 170 households in 2021.
- Played a crucial role in civil rights movements during the 20th century.
Former leaders of the congregation have expressed their commitment to rebuilding and maintaining a vibrant Jewish community in Jackson despite the tragedy. The American Jewish Committee condemned the incident, labeling it a “hateful act” against the Jewish community.
Future Outlook
It may take a year to restore the damaged synagogue. The community remains resilient, with leadership vowing to continue their mission to provide a supportive environment for their members.
