Company Ordered to Refund $46.4M for Delivering Wrong COVID-19 Masks

In a significant ruling, a Montreal-based company has been ordered to refund $46.4 million to the Quebec government for delivering incorrect COVID-19 masks. This decision concludes a lengthy legal dispute regarding a contract for Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) amidst the global health crisis.
Background of the Case
The conflict originated from a substantial order for N95 masks placed by the CHU de Québec in 2020. During the peak of the COVID-19 pandemic, the health network tasked the hospital with procuring essential medical supplies, including masks. Busrel, a company specializing in promotional products, was among several firms that proposed to deliver millions of certified N95 masks.
Delivery of Incorrect Masks
- Busrel was contracted to supply 14 million N95 masks.
- Only 6 million KN95 masks were delivered, which were not accepted by the CHU de Québec.
- The KN95 masks did not meet the health standards required by the hospital.
This failure to deliver the correct masks not only led to a financial dispute but also posed serious implications for public health during the pandemic response. According to the judge’s decision, rather than splitting the order into acceptable masks, the company delivered an insufficient quantity of non-compliant products, resulting in a loss of trust.
Financial Implications and Legal Actions
Busrel received $33.4 million USD for this transaction, translating to approximately $46.4 million at the current exchange rates, leading to the court’s decision to require the company to refund this amount. Moreover, Busrel had previously filed a $16 million lawsuit against the CHU de Québec, claiming it had not been reimbursed for additional air freight costs incurred during the rushed shipping of the defective masks.
The situation was exacerbated by export restrictions imposed by the Chinese government on N95 masks, which forced Busrel to look for alternatives. Unfortunately, their decision to provide KN95 masks led to additional costs without delivering a usable product.
Outcome of the Legal Battle
Ultimately, the 6 million KN95 masks were disposed of as they expired without being put to use. Following the failed transaction, the CHU de Québec also initiated legal proceedings against Busrel for the undelivered masks, creating a complex legal landscape.
This case underscores the critical importance of delivering the right medical supplies during emergencies. The ruling serves as a reminder to all companies involved in healthcare procurement to maintain high standards for product compliance and quality.




