The situation in Iran has evolved significantly as protests continue to unfold across the country. On January 5 and 6, 2026, the number of reported protests experienced a decline compared to previous days. According to reports from CTP-ISW, 43 protests occurred nationwide during this period, whereas 37 protests were noted from January 4 to 5.
Protest Activity Overview
The day-by-day analysis since January 1 reveals a fluctuation in protest rates:
- January 1-2: 70 protests across 22 provinces
- January 2-3: 62 protests across 18 provinces
- January 3-4: 81 protests across 23 provinces
- January 4-5: 37 protests
- January 5-6: 43 protests
Interestingly, Tehran saw an uptick in protest activity, with 19 protests reported during January 5 and 6, compared to only eight the previous day.
Recent Developments in Iran
Iranian Law Enforcement Command personnel reportedly showed a passive stance during a protest in Abadan, Ilam Province, by waving at demonstrators from a rooftop.
As the protests continue, Iranian authorities have arrested around 1,000 individuals and confirmed at least 25 fatalities since the protests began on December 28, according to a rights group based in Norway.
Iran’s Government Response
On January 6, Iranian officials signaled potential preemptive actions against threats from the United States and Israel, suggesting heightened tensions. The newly established Defense Council issued a statement condemning what it deemed “threatening language” from adversaries. This council formed in August 2025 aims to reform the Iranian defense strategy in light of previous conflicts.
Economic Measures and Public Response
In an effort to address public dissatisfaction, Iran’s Parliament approved a revised budget bill that proposes to boost public sector salaries by up to 43 percent and allocate $8.8 billion in subsidies for essential goods. This comes amid ongoing inflation issues in the country, with the current rate at approximately 42.2 percent.
Despite these measures, the response from the public has been mixed, with many citizens expressing skepticism about the adequacy of the proposed subsidies.
The Regional Context
Regional dynamics are also under scrutiny as various factions and militias grapple with their positions amidst the ongoing unrest. For instance, the Iraqi Resistance Coordination Committee has rejected disarmament calls, maintaining that their arms are essential due to external threats from US and Turkish forces in Iraqi Kurdistan.
Overall, the developments in Iran and the ongoing protests paint a complex picture, highlighting the interplay between governance, public dissent, and regional security concerns. The situation remains fluid, and its future trajectory will depend on both internal and external factors influencing the Iranian regime and its populace.
