Quebec is currently facing a serious public health challenge due to an ongoing measles outbreak. Recently, two additional cases have been confirmed, raising the total to five linked cases. These incidents have originated from a pediatric urgent care center located in Saint-Eustache.
Details of the Outbreak
The newly confirmed cases have prompted health authorities to urge anyone who visited the pediatric emergency center on November 28 from 3:30 PM to 8:10 PM to monitor for symptoms until December 19. This precaution is crucial as these individuals may have been exposed to the measles virus.
Measles Symptoms
Symptoms of measles typically include:
- High fever
- Cough
- Runny nose
- Red eyes sensitive to light
- Facial rash that spreads to the body
Individuals at higher risk for complications include:
- Infants under one year of age
- Individuals with weakened immune systems
- Pregnant women who are unvaccinated
About 10% of infected individuals require hospitalization, with potential complications such as ear infections, pneumonia, persistent diarrhea, vision or hearing loss, permanent brain damage, and in rare cases, death.
Vaccination Information
Vaccination remains the most effective means to protect against measles. In Quebec, infants receive their first dose at 12 months and a second dose at 18 months. It is important to note that the vaccine is available free of charge to all residents, regardless of age, even without a health insurance card.
For appointments, residents can visit clicsante.ca or contact their healthcare providers directly.
Comparison with Previous Outbreaks
During the last measles outbreak in Quebec, which concluded in April, the province reported a total of 36 cases. This number was significantly lower compared to the over 2,000 cases reported in Alberta and Ontario. Ongoing monitoring and vaccination efforts are critical in managing and preventing further spread of this contagious disease.
