Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan are set to enhance their cooperation through a series of new joint projects worth $1.3 billion. This ambitious plan aims to boost their annual bilateral trade to $10 billion by 2030. The announcements were made during Kazakh President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev’s visit to Uzbekistan, where he met President Shavkat Mirziyoyev ahead of the upcoming Seventh Consultative Meeting of Heads of State in Tashkent.
Strategic Partnerships and New Projects
During their discussions, President Mirziyoyev emphasized the significance of their relationship, stating it has evolved into a strategic partnership. President Tokayev added that Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan should be viewed as allies rather than competitors.
Key Joint Projects Launched
The two leaders inaugurated seven major initiatives spanning various sectors including:
- Industry
- Construction
- Petrochemicals
- Finance
- Logistics
- Tourism
Among these projects is the “Central Asia” International Industrial Cooperation Centre, situated near the Atameken and Gulistan border crossing points. This facility will feature production sites, warehouses, and transport infrastructure to streamline logistics and reduce costs.
Infrastructure and Trade Growth
In the first half of the year, trade between Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan reached $4 billion. The two governments are intensifying their efforts to achieve the $10 billion target. A comprehensive Industrial Cooperation Program worth over $8 billion has been established, focusing on sectors such as:
- Chemicals
- Geology
- Infrastructure
- Logistics
- Agriculture
In addition, both leaders discussed improving transport corridors to facilitate trade. New routes were proposed, including the Uchkuduq–Kyzylorda corridor, and enhanced freight movement via several key ports.
Energy and Environmental Cooperation
Energy cooperation is another cornerstone of the partnership. Progress has been noted in both traditional energy and renewable sectors. Furthermore, President Tokayev and President Mirziyoyev underscored the importance of collaborative efforts in water management and environmental protection, crucial for Central Asia.
Cultural and Humanitarian Ties
Beyond economic collaboration, the leaders also signed an agreement regarding the joint management of transboundary water bodies. Cultural exchanges, including art exhibitions and youth festivals, have increased public engagement, enhancing humanitarian connections between the two nations.
Acknowledging Leadership
As a sign of goodwill, President Mirziyoyev bestowed upon President Tokayev the “Oliy Darajali Dustlik” award, symbolizing high-ranking friendship. This gesture reflects Uzbekistan’s recognition of Kazakhstan’s contributions to fostering bilateral relations.
The visit culminated in a joint statement and the signing of 17 bilateral documents addressing diverse areas including energy, healthcare, and customs coordination, further solidifying their cooperation for the future.
Additionally, President Mirziyoyev met with Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev to discuss strengthening bilateral ties, highlighting the collaborative spirit shared by Central Asian nations.
