On November 3, the moon phase is identified as Waxing Gibbous. According to NASA’s Daily Moon Observation, approximately 94% of the moon’s surface will be illuminated tonight.
Key Features Visible Tonight
Even without telescopes, sky watchers can enjoy several lunar features:
- Tycho Crater
- Mare Fecunditatis
- Oceanus Procellarum
For those using binoculars, additional craters such as Gassendi and Archimedes, as well as Mare Frigoris, are also likely to be observed. Telescope users will have the advantage of seeing detailed features, including:
- Rima Ariadaeus
- Apollo 15 and 16 landing sites
- Fra Mauro Highlands
Upcoming Lunar Events
Mark your calendars for the next full moon, which is expected on November 5. The full moon will appear fully illuminated, showcasing its complete beauty.
Understanding Moon Phases
The moon undergoes various phases as it orbits Earth, a cycle that lasts about 29.5 days. These phases are caused by changing angles between the Sun, Moon, and Earth, affecting how we see the moon from our viewpoint.
The primary lunar phases are as follows:
| Phase Name | Description |
|---|---|
| New Moon | The moon is completely dark, as it is positioned between the Earth and the Sun. |
| Waxing Crescent | A small illuminated sliver appears on the right side. |
| First Quarter | Half of the moon is lit on the right side, resembling a half-moon. |
| Waxing Gibbous | More than half of the moon surface is illuminated, approaching fullness. |
| Full Moon | The entire face of the moon is visible and fully lit. |
| Waning Gibbous | The moon begins to lose light on the right side. |
| Third Quarter | Another half-moon appears, this time with the left side illuminated. |
| Waning Crescent | A thin sliver of light remains on the left side before the new moon phase begins again. |
Tonight’s Waxing Gibbous offers a great opportunity for stargazing enthusiasts to observe the moon’s stunning details before reaching full illumination.
