Thousands of Americans Seek Canadian Citizenship Under New Quebec Law

Recent legislative changes in Canada have prompted a surge in American interest in obtaining Canadian citizenship. Thousands of Americans are now tracing their ancestral roots in Quebec to take advantage of a new federal law that facilitates citizenship for individuals with Canadian heritage.
Significant Increase in Applications
The Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec (BAnQ) has experienced an overwhelming influx of requests. In February alone, the archive received 1,500 requests for ancestral documents from the United States. This marks a staggering 1,400% increase compared to the same period last year.
New Legislation Opens Doors
A law passed in December allows individuals with Canadian ancestry to become citizens. Laura Mishra, a resident of Raleigh, North Carolina, shared her excitement about this opportunity. Although she has never lived in Canada, Mishra is now pursuing Canadian citizenship through her grandfather, who was born in Saint-Lambert, Quebec, in 1915.
Impact of Political Climate
The recent political climate in the United States has also influenced this trend. Many Americans are seeking a “Plan B” amid concerns surrounding the current administration. Immigration lawyer Florence Beaulieu-Lavoie noted that she has received 60 inquiries from Americans since the law’s implementation.
- Laura Mishra’s family, including her mother and children, plans to apply for Canadian citizenship.
- Mishra, opposed to Donald Trump’s administration, feels Canada is a safer option for her family.
Process and Challenges at BAnQ
To accommodate the increased demand, BAnQ has adjusted its operations. Applicants must pay a fee of $350 for processing their requests, which is higher than previous charges. This fee helps fund additional staffing needed to manage the workload effectively.
Potential Impact on Citizenship Applications
Experts believe millions of Americans could potentially claim Canadian citizenship. Claire-Marie Brisson of Harvard University estimates that a significant number of Americans are descendants of Canadians, particularly those with ancestry linked to Quebec.
- Between 1840 and 1930, around one million French Canadians migrated to the United States.
- Most Canadian ancestors of Americans likely trace back to Quebec regions.
Despite the surge in ancestry research, Ottawa has not yet seen a notable increase in processed citizenship applications. Applicants must provide sufficient evidence to establish their Canadian lineage.
As interest continues to grow, services at BAnQ may face further strains as they help Americans uncover their Canadian heritage.



