Alleged Russian Submarine Novorossiysk Exposed by Gibraltar Fuel Leak

The Kilo-class submarine Novorossiysk, measuring 74 meters, has been reported to experience technical failures while on duty in the Mediterranean. Reports surfaced on September 27 that the submarine was leaking fuel into its bilge due to a malfunction.
Submarine Details
The Novorossiysk, which joined Russia’s Black Sea fleet in 2014, is known for its diesel-electric capabilities. Despite being developed in the 1980s, it remains a relatively modern vessel within the Kilo-class, a type defined by NATO.
- Length: 74 meters
- Crew Capacity: Approximately 50 personnel
- In service since: August 2014
Operational Context
Initially reported to be on a combat mission, the actual purpose of the Novorossiysk in the strategically significant Strait of Gibraltar may be less aggressive. Experts suggest it could involve intelligence gathering or discreet transportation.
Noteworthy is the submarine’s capability. It can deploy torpedoes, Kalibr cruise missiles, and naval mines, all of which contribute to the potential hazards associated with its reported fuel leak.
Recent Sightings
Before being detected in Gibraltar, the Novorossiysk was observed near the French coast of Brittany in 2022 and in the English Channel in July 2023. Both instances required monitoring by international naval forces.
Current Situation
Despite urgent reports about its condition, Russian authorities have not confirmed the submarine’s status. Observers highlight the poor maintenance of Russian warships and a shortage of qualified personnel as significant concerns. The current geopolitical climate has further strained Russia’s naval capabilities.
- Potential risk of explosion due to malfunction reported.
- Possible environmental impact limited as it is not a nuclear submarine.
- Reportedly, no nearby Russian ports for urgent repairs.
Conclusion
The Novorossiysk highlights the challenges faced by the Russian Navy in maintaining operations in the Mediterranean. The ongoing war efforts have strained resources, impacting the operational status of its maritime forces and reducing their influence in the region.