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Former Canadian Deputy PM Advocates Reducing Economic Reliance on China

Former Canadian Deputy Prime Minister Chrystia Freeland has emphasized the importance of reducing economic reliance on China while maintaining constructive engagements. In a recent discussion at the Peterson Institute for International Economics, she underscored the changing dynamics of globalization in a trade environment increasingly influenced by geopolitical tensions.

Calls for Cautious Economic Engagement

Freeland articulated her concerns about the “weaponization of trade,” urging nations to rethink their economic dependencies. Her remarks coincide with the 2023 statements of European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, who advocated for “de-risking” economic ties with China.

Key Points from Freeland’s Discussion

  • Global economies must carefully manage their dependencies on other nations.
  • Even close allies can pose risks when significant economic dependence exists.
  • Freeland believes that limiting vulnerabilities is crucial for international trade security.

“No business likes to depend on a single customer, even if that customer is a close ally,” remarked Freeland. This statement reflects her view that “de-risking” is not only sensible but necessary for a stable global economic environment.

Background on Chrystia Freeland

Freeland served as Canada’s Deputy Prime Minister from 2019 to 2024 under Prime Minister Justin Trudeau. Throughout her tenure, she also held the position of Finance Minister, where she played a vital role in guiding Canada’s economic policies.

The insights shared by Freeland highlight the ongoing discussions surrounding international trade relations, particularly in the context of rising tensions with China. The call for diversified economic partnerships underscores the evolving landscape of global trade and its implications for future cooperation.

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