Marineland, a marine park in Niagara Falls, Ontario, has sought federal approval to export 30 beluga whales and four dolphins to aquatic facilities in the United States. The park’s move is deemed urgent, as the animals face the threat of euthanasia if the export is denied.
Export Plans Presented to Government
This week, Marineland officials presented their export plan to Fisheries Minister Joanne Thompson. The minister has indicated that a decision regarding the export permit will be made soon.
Financial Struggles and Euthanasia Threat
- Marineland is reportedly facing financial difficulties, which jeopardizes the care of its animals.
- Insiders have disclosed that there is a euthanasia plan in place should the export request be denied.
The looming deadline has raised concerns among animal welfare advocates as Marineland emphasizes that timely approval is critical for the whales’ survival.
Potential U.S. Partners for Beluga Relocation
Marineland is in discussions with renowned U.S. aquariums, including:
- Shedd Aquarium, Chicago
- Georgia Aquarium, Atlanta
- Mystic Aquarium, Connecticut
- SeaWorld, various locations
While these facilities have expressed interest, they have not formally committed to accepting the belugas yet, stating that the immediate focus should be on the animals’ well-being.
Regulatory Context and Previous Export Denial
In October, Minister Thompson denied a previous export application that sought to send the belugas to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom in China. This action was made possible by a 2019 law banning marine mammal captivity in Canada, known as the “Free Willy bill.”
The law prohibits breeding and performances, while allowing exceptions that are deemed in the best interest of the animals. Thompson expressed that sending the belugas to China would not align with these interests.
Ongoing Legal and Operational Challenges
Marineland has been closed to the public since 2024 and is negotiating the sale of its land, which is contingent upon relocating its remaining animals. In addition to the belugas and dolphins, the park houses other wildlife, including seals, sea lions, bears, and deer. A total of 20 whales, including 19 belugas, have died at Marineland since 2019.
Support from Former Trainers
Some former Marineland employees are advocating for the proposed U.S. move, suggesting that it would offer better care for the animals. Kristy Burgess, a former whale trainer, expressed enthusiasm, believing U.S. facilities would provide superior care compared to their current situation.
Phil Demers, another former trainer and critic of Marineland, noted that the urgency of the situation should prompt the minister to act swiftly. He hopes that Canada can celebrate the end of whale captivity with the successful relocation of these animals.
