Decentered Media has released a briefing paper that evaluates the small-scale DAB (Digital Audio Broadcasting) program in the UK. This analysis highlights its impact on local and independent radio services, providing valuable insights into the current landscape of digital broadcasting.
Key Findings on Small-Scale DAB
The briefing paper relies on regulatory data, market conditions, and evidence from small independent broadcasters. It focuses on the practical outcomes of the DAB rollout rather than theoretical frameworks.
Challenges Faced by Local Radio
- Many radio services face high transmission costs.
- Governance arrangements for multiplexes pose significant challenges.
- Coverage requirements remain stringent, affecting service participation.
- Ongoing financial liabilities complicate sustainability.
The findings indicate a widening gap between radio services that can handle the costs associated with digital transmission and those that rely solely on traditional AM or FM broadcasting. This divergence has serious implications for smaller, community-based radio services.
Impact on Local Broadcasting
The briefing warns that current policies may inadvertently disadvantage smaller services. The costs of digital access do not always correlate with audience size or potential income. Consequently, there is a risk that local broadcasters may become economically unviable.
A Call for Mixed Transmission Policies
The report advocates for a mixed economy approach to transmission policy. This includes recognizing analogue licensing as a legitimate option alongside digital platforms, particularly where spectrum availability permits.
Dr. Rob Watson, the author of the briefing, emphasized, “This briefing is not against digital radio, but rather a documentation of the DAB program’s real-world outcomes.”
Dr. Watson highlighted that certain services face structural exclusion due to current governance and cost models. To achieve policy goals like diversity and local accountability, regulations must reflect these needs.
Future Considerations for Policymakers
This discussion paper is designed for use by policymakers, regulators, and industry stakeholders. Its findings will inform upcoming reviews of digital radio policy, transmission regulations, and the long-term sustainability of local broadcasting in the UK.
For further insights, the briefing paper is available for public access on El-Balad.
