Earthquake preparedness is crucial, especially for students living in earthquake-prone regions like Vancouver Island. As seismic events can occur unexpectedly, having a plan in place can mitigate risks and enhance safety.
Understanding Earthquake Risks
Vancouver Island is located in an active seismic zone, commonly referred to as “The Big One.” This term signifies a significant earthquake that may strike the Pacific Northwest at any time.
Preparation Strategies
Rob Johns, the emergency planning manager at the University of Victoria (UVic), provides essential guidance for students. His primary advice is to remember the “Drop, Cover, and Hold On” approach during an earthquake. Here’s what it entails:
- Drop: Get down on your hands and knees.
- Cover: Protect your head and neck.
- Hold On: Stay in that position until the shaking stops.
Post-Earthquake Actions
After an earthquake, it is advisable to remain in place for at least 60 seconds. Following this, evacuate buildings only when it is safe. Avoid using elevators during evacuation and wait for authorities to clear buildings before re-entry.
Evacuation Procedures at UVic
UVic has designated an Earthquake Assembly Area, situated in the fields near CARSA. Additional holding areas include:
- Behind the Visual Arts building
- Commonwealth Village Cluster Housing
- Lam Family Student Housing Complex
In the event of significant shaking or visible damage, or if instructed by a UVic alert, students should relocate to these areas. Ring Road is recommended as a safe route to these locations.
Home Hazard Assessment
Johns emphasizes conducting a “Home Hazard Hunt.” This involves assessing living spaces for potential hazards that could cause injuries during an earthquake. Key considerations include:
- Bookshelves and cabinets that may tip over
- Pictures hanging above beds or seating areas
- Heavy items stored on higher shelves
Reducing risks in your primary study or relaxation area is essential. Arrange furniture and decor to minimize hazards.
Safety in Public Spaces
In public areas, such as stores or libraries, stay clear of shelving and identify safe spots away from potential falling objects. If you find yourself outside during an earthquake, move away from buildings, power lines, trees, and busy roads.
Emergency Supplies Checklist
Preparation also includes assembling emergency supplies. Consider these essentials:
- Non-perishable food and water
- A way to cook the stored food
- A basic first aid kit
Regularly refresh supplies, ideally at the start of each semester.
Post-Earthquake Precautions
Stay alert for downed power lines, maintaining a safe distance of at least one bus length. Additionally, be cautious of potential water main breaks and natural gas leaks, indicated by a rotten egg smell. If gas is suspected, move away from the area while avoiding downwind paths.
Utilizing Resources
The UVic Safety App is a valuable tool, offering quick access to emergency procedures and contact information. Building community ties can also enhance personal safety. Forming connections with neighbors and classmates can provide support during emergencies.
Enhancing your earthquake preparedness can make a significant difference in ensuring safety for you and those around you.
