China Leads Joint Naval Drills with BRICS in South African Waters

China is set to lead a significant joint naval exercise with BRICS nations in South African waters next week. This event, named “Will for Peace 2026,” marks a new chapter in defense cooperation within the bloc. It is expected to raise concerns in Washington due to the strategic implications of such cooperation.
Details of the Naval Exercise
The South African National Defence Force announced that the exercise will take place from January 9 to 16. It will feature collaborative efforts among navies from BRICS Plus countries. The objectives include enhancing joint maritime safety and operational procedures.
- Exercise Name: Will for Peace 2026
- Duration: January 9 to 16, 2026
- Focus Areas:
- Maritime safety operations
- Interoperability drills
- Maritime protection efforts
Participants and Strategic Goals
Although the South African Defence Ministry has not confirmed all participants, media reports suggest that Russia and Iran will join. Indonesia and Ethiopia may also take part. The exercise aims to strengthen maritime trade route security and foster deeper collaboration among participating navies.
Historical Context
This year’s exercise follows previous joint drills named Exercise Mosi, which involved China, South Africa, and Russia in 2019 and 2023. Initially scheduled for November 2025, the event was postponed to avoid a conflict with the Group of 20 summit in Johannesburg.
BRICS Expansion and Implications
The BRICS coalition, which initially included Brazil, China, Russia, India, and South Africa, has expanded since 2023. New members include Iran, Egypt, Ethiopia, Indonesia, and the United Arab Emirates. This growth reflects the bloc’s push for greater influence and cooperation on the global stage.
As the joint naval exercise approaches, the international community watches closely, particularly in Washington, where such military collaborations could be perceived as a challenge to existing geopolitical dynamics.



