Judge Rules Alien Enemies Act Deportations Breached Due Process: NPR

A federal judge has ruled that the deportations of Venezuelan men under the Alien Enemies Act violated their due process rights. This decision highlights significant concerns over the Trump administration’s immigration policies.
Judge’s Ruling on Deportation Case
On March 15, under the Trump administration, the Alien Enemies Act was invoked to deport individuals allegedly associated with the Tren de Aragua gang. Following this action, Chief Judge James Boasberg of the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia stated that the deported men were denied the opportunity to contest their removal.
Background of the Case
- Date of Deportation: March 15, 2025
- Legal Challenge: Brought by the ACLU and Democracy Forward
- Judge: Chief Judge James Boasberg
- Number of Deportees: 137 alleged gang members
Boasberg certified the group of deported men as a class, allowing them to collectively challenge their deportation. His ruling emphasized that every individual is entitled to due process, including a fair hearing prior to removal.
Government’s Response and Immediate Actions
Despite Boasberg’s temporary restraining order against further deportations, flights carrying the alleged gang members proceeded to El Salvador. The Justice Department claimed the judge had overreached his authority regarding foreign policy matters.
However, Boasberg asserted that the U.S. government retained custody over the deported individuals while they were in El Salvador. He set a deadline of January 5 for the administration to facilitate their return to the U.S. or provide adequate hearings that meet due process standards.
Significance of the Ruling
This ruling underscores ongoing concerns regarding the invocation of the Alien Enemies Act in modern immigration cases. It raises critical questions about individual rights and the extent of government authority in deportation actions.
The court’s decision marks a pivotal moment in immigration policy, particularly for those facing deportation under questionable legal grounds. As this case progresses, it may influence future rulings and the approach to similar deportation cases.




