Death Valley’s unique climate conditions have led to the revival of an ancient lake known as Lake Manly. This lake, once about 100 miles long and 600 feet deep, existed between 128,000 and 186,000 years ago. It developed in eastern California’s Mojave Desert but dried up as the climate warmed following the Ice Age.
Record Rainfall in November
In November 2023, a record amount of rainfall rejuvenated Lake Manly, highlighting the impacts of extreme weather. Death Valley, located more than 200 feet below sea level and recognized as one of the hottest places on Earth, received a total of 2.41 inches of rain from September to November. Of this, 1.76 inches fell in November alone, breaking the previous record of 1.70 inches set in 1923.
Impact of Recent Storms
The recent heavy rains followed previous significant precipitation earlier in the year. In August 2023, Hurricane Hilary triggered 2.2 inches of rain in the area, bringing the ancient lake back into view. These rains filled the basin, but water levels subsequently receded until February 2024. During that month, an atmospheric river provided an additional 1.5 inches of rain, temporarily making the lake deep enough for kayaking. NASA researchers observed water depths varying from about 3 feet to less than 1.5 feet during this period.
Tourism and Local Economy
Lake Manly has become a unique attraction for visitors to Death Valley. Locals have noted a rise in tourism, with the nearby Death Valley Inn reporting a 20% to 30% increase in business since the lake’s reappearance. Katt, an employee at the inn, mentioned that the hotel often sold out when the lake was visible in 2023.
Park Accessibility and Conditions
- As the park welcomes more visitors, roads have been affected by recent storms, in some cases becoming impassable due to debris.
- Notable locations like Zabriskie Point, Dante’s View, Badwater Basin, and Mesquite Sand Dunes remain open.
- Visitors are advised to exercise caution on back-country roads and to be prepared for self-rescue if necessary.
Future of Lake Manly
While the current lake contributes to the area’s novelty, its longevity remains uncertain. According to park ranger Nichole Andler, the lake’s duration will depend on various factors including wind, temperature, and any future rainfall.
Visitors can enjoy picturesque views of the lake from popular spots such as Dante’s View. Early morning during sunrise offers spectacular sightlines. Typically, Death Valley receives around 2 inches of rain annually, often evaporating quickly due to the intense heat, underscoring the rarity of Lake Manly’s resurgence.
