The northernmost settlement in the United States, Utqiagvik, Alaska, has entered into Polar Night, marking the conclusion of daylight until January 22, 2026. This unique phenomenon occurs due to the tilt of Earth’s axis, which prevents the Sun from rising above the horizon for an extended period. For a total of 64 days, residents will experience darkness, although they will see some civil twilight during this time.
Understanding Polar Night in Utqiagvik, Alaska
Utqiagvik, formerly known as Barrow, is located about 500 miles northwest of Fairbanks. The town is home to approximately 4,400 people, predominantly indigenous Iñupiat, with a growing number of immigrants living there. The community’s roads are primarily unpaved due to the underlying permafrost.
- Location: Utqiagvik, Alaska, northernmost U.S. settlement
- Population: Roughly 4,400 residents
- Duration of Polar Night: 64 sunless days
- Next sunrise: January 22, 2026
The Effects of Polar Night
During Polar Night, temperatures in Utqiagvik typically drop, making the conditions harsh. The absence of sunlight contributes to the formation of the Polar Vortex, an area of low pressure in the stratosphere that can lead to extremely cold air masses affecting other regions.
Despite these challenges, the community has adapted to the prolonged darkness. Residents experience a few hours of civil twilight, providing a faint illumination during the day. This unique aspect of life in Utqiagvik creates a distinct experience for both residents and visitors.
Historical and Cultural Insights
The rich history of Utqiagvik includes archaeological sites that date back to 500 CE. In summer, the town witnesses nearly three months of continuous daylight. This seasonal shift highlights the extreme contrasts in weather conditions experienced by the locals.
Utqiagvik is also known for its involvement in sports, hosting America’s northernmost football team. The local school, Barrow High School, sports teams are known to adapt to the extreme weather to ensure students can participate in various activities.
Future Sunlight in Utqiagvik
Residents can look forward to the return of sunlight on January 22, 2026, with the next sunrise anticipated at approximately 1:23 p.m. local time. The cycle of darkness and light in Utqiagvik remains a fascinating subject for both photographers and meteorologists, showcasing the harsh yet beautiful landscape of the Arctic.
