Home Secretary: Illegal Migration Divides UK Ahead of Asylum Policy Overhaul

In 2025, illegal migration has become a pressing issue in the UK as the government prepares to overhaul its asylum policies. Recent statistics reveal the scale of this challenge and the dangers inherent in crossing the English Channel.
Key Statistics on Small Boat Arrivals
- Over 39,000 individuals have arrived in the UK by small boats this year.
- A total of 1,069 migrants made the crossing in just the last week.
- 36 migrants are currently recorded as dead or missing while attempting the crossing.
Comparison of Migrant Arrivals in Europe
The illegal migration crisis is not limited to the UK. In Europe, the situation is equally dire:
- Italy has received the highest number of arrivals, totaling 61,265 this year.
- In contrast, the UK recorded 36,734 small boat arrivals.
- Overall, 135,394 sea arrivals were reported across Europe as of 9 November.
The Human Cost of Migration
The journey across the Channel is perilous. In 2024, at least 82 migrants died during this crossing, marking it as the deadliest year on record. The UN’s International Organization for Migration (IOM) highlights the urgent need for better safety measures and policy reforms.
Asylum Policy Overhaul
The ongoing issue of illegal migration, particularly through small boat crossings, has prompted the UK government to reconsider its asylum policies. As the country faces increasing arrivals, officials are tasked with finding effective solutions to manage this situation while ensuring humanitarian considerations remain paramount.




