On November 11, 2025, Emmanuel Macron presided over the ceremonies commemorating the 107th anniversary of the Armistice of 1918. The events took place on the iconic Champs-Élysées and at the Arc de Triomphe, where Macron honored the Alsatians and Mosellans who were conscripted into the German army during World War II.
Significance of the Commemorations
The November 11 ceremonies mark the end of World War I, yet they pay tribute to all soldiers who have fallen for France regardless of the conflict. Macron began by focusing on the “Malgré-Nous,” which refers to about 130,000 Alsatians and Mosellans taken by force into the German military following the annexation of their territories. Sadly, approximately 40,000 of these individuals never returned home; 30,000 lost their lives in battle or captivity, and between 10,000 to 12,000 remain missing.
Acknowledging the Past
The plight of the “Malgré-Nous” has long been a taboo subject in France, often seen as a painful reminder of betrayal. Macron, along with key figures such as Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu and Minister of the Armed Forces Catherine Vautrin, unveiled a plaque at the Hôtel national des Invalides. This act was part of Macron’s commitment to recognizing and educating others about the tragedy of the “Malgré-Nous.”
Ceremonial Highlights
During the processions on the Champs-Élysées, Macron laid a tricolor wreath at the statue of Georges Clemenceau, known as “the Father of Victory” for his leadership during World War I. He then proceeded to the Arc de Triomphe, where he honored the French flag and reviewed the troops. A poignant moment came when he paid his respects at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier and rekindled the eternal flame. Soil from 16 of the 139 World War I memorial sites designated as UNESCO World Heritage sites was ceremoniously placed on the tomb.
Political Presence
The commemoration attracted numerous political figures, including Gérard Larcher, President of the Senate, Anne Hidalgo, Mayor of Paris, and Yaël Braun-Pivet, President of the National Assembly. Their presence highlighted the collective recognition of the sacrifices made by French soldiers.
A Message from Jean-Jacques Goldman
In a special address, Jean-Jacques Goldman, Ambassador of Bleuet de France, shared heartfelt sentiments with the French people. He emphasized the importance of remembering those who protect freedom and peace. “No peace without guardians, nor freedom without soldiers,” he wrote in a message that resonated with the solemnity of the day. Goldman also celebrated the centenary of the Bleuet de France by unveiling a new song titled “On sera là.”
The ceremonies on this significant date serve as a reminder of France’s history, the sacrifices of its soldiers, and the importance of remembering such pivotal events.
