The European Union is implementing a new Entry-Exit System (EES) that will impact non-EU citizens, including British travellers. Starting from 12 October, all British passport holders must register upon their first visit to participating EU countries. The registration process includes scanning their passport, providing fingerprints, and having a photograph taken. This registration is valid for three years or until the passport expires.
Phased Introduction of EES
The implementation of EES is being rolled out over six months. This gradual approach aims to minimize disruptions at different ports until full compliance is achieved by April 2026. Different ports may have varying requirements during this transition period.
Travel Requirements
Upon exiting and for future visits to an EU country, travellers will only need to present their passport and either their fingerprints or photograph at the border. The new system applies when entering Schengen area nations, which include:
- Iceland
- Liechtenstein
- Norway
- Switzerland
However, it is essential to note that travel to Ireland and Cyprus does not require EES compliance.
Impact on UK Ports
At the Port of Dover, Eurotunnel at Folkestone, and Eurostar at St Pancras International, the registration process will occur before departure from the UK. The British government has allocated £10.5 million to enhance border infrastructure at these ports. This funding is aimed at ensuring a smooth transition to the EES.
Alex Norris, the Minister for Border Security and Asylum, acknowledged the significance of these changes for British travellers. The collaboration with European partners is aimed at facilitating a seamless rollout of EES checks.
Goal of EES
The UK and EU share a common goal of securing borders and modernizing measures to protect citizens while preventing illegal migration. Keir Mather, Minister for Aviation, Maritime and Decarbonisation, reinforced that the government is committed to minimizing disruptions at busy border crossings.
Travel Process and Wait Times
Travellers should not have to take prior action or pay any fees for this process. Registration will occur upon arrival in the EU, although it may take slightly longer than existing checks. While the expected processing time is 1 to 2 minutes per person, busy periods could result in longer wait times at border control.
At identified juxtaposed ports, registration will be completed in the UK, with operational plans in place to mitigate delays. Increased public awareness is a priority, with government officials actively communicating updates through various channels.
What Travellers Should Know
- British citizens with Withdrawal Agreement residence documents, and UK-EU dual citizens using EU passports are exempt from EES.
- Children under 12 will not provide fingerprints; however, all travellers, including infants, must have their photographs taken.
Additionally, the UK Government has introduced its own Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) scheme. This system offers digital travel permission for visitors exempt from visa requirements or lacking valid UK immigration status before their journey.
The EES is designed to replace passport stamping for non-EU citizens. It enhances compliance tracking with the 90-day visa-free rule and strengthens border controls across EU nations.
