The recent internet shutdown in Afghanistan has significantly hindered educational opportunities, especially for women and teachers relying on online platforms. The Taliban’s decision has disrupted lessons and exams, leaving many students in despair.
Impact of Internet Shutdown on Education
Teachers like Zabi have faced severe repercussions from the ban on internet access. Zabi transitioned to online teaching after educational institutions experienced restrictions. Previously, he conducted classes for up to 80 students, preparing them for the IELTS, a crucial English language test.
Devastating Loss for Students
Just two days prior to the internet cut-off, 45 of Zabi’s students were in the middle of their IELTS exams. This sudden interruption prevented them from completing their months of rigorous preparation. The emotional toll is immense, as Zabi explains his students frequently reach out for guidance, uncertain about their future.
- Students Affected: Primarily female learners faced the harshest impact.
- Previous Learning Environment: Classes included both genders, promoting equal educational opportunities.
- Current Situation: Most female students had their last chance at education removed abruptly.
Costly Alternative Connectivity
Before the shutdown, some individuals utilized mobile data, although at prohibitive costs. A 100GB monthly plan costs approximately 3,500 Afghani, or about $50. This pricing is out of reach for most families, given the country’s low per capita income, reported at $306 for 2024.
Business Challenges Amid Internet Loss
The internet crisis has extended beyond education. Anas, a money changer from Takhar province, indicated his business has been drastically affected—reporting a 90% decline in operational capacity since the shutdown. His inability to communicate with clients via email has compounded his difficulties.
In addition to economic concerns, Anas worries for his three daughters, who relied on online classes for their education. The fear of losing access to their studies has left the family distressed.
Future Uncertain
The Taliban has yet to provide a clear explanation for the internet shutdown. Earlier, they hinted at an alternative internet access route, but no specifics have been shared. As time passes, many educators, including Zabi, contemplate leaving the country in search of better opportunities if connectivity is not reinstated soon.
The situation remains dire as countless individuals grapple with the loss of access to essential online resources, pushing the hopes of many for a brighter future further out of reach.
