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Supreme Court Overturns Liberal Election Victory in Montreal Riding

The Supreme Court of Canada has annulled the election results for the Montreal riding of Terrebonne, leading to a new byelection. This ruling alters the outcome of a contentious election held in the spring, which had initially favored the Bloc Québécois.

Background of the Case

The Bloc candidate, Nathalie Sinclair-Desgagné, contested the results after a judicial recount showed that Liberal Tatiana Auguste had won by just one vote. Sinclair-Desgagné requested a new election due to a mail-in ballot issue affecting voter Emmanuelle Bossé. Bossé received her ballot back because of a misprint on the return envelope, having voted for the Bloc.

Court Proceedings

Previously, a Superior Court judge dismissed Sinclair-Desgagné’s challenge, labeling the postal code error a “human error” and not a significant irregularity under federal law. However, the Supreme Court overruled that decision after considering arguments on the matter.

Reactions from Candidates

Following the Supreme Court’s decision, Sinclair-Desgagné expressed relief, stating, “I feel hopeful that democracy has been protected today.” She criticized Elections Canada for not rectifying the mistake sooner.

Steps Toward a Byelection

Elections Canada has acknowledged the Supreme Court’s ruling and is prepared to organize a byelection in Terrebonne. The Speaker of the House needs to notify the House of Commons about the vacancy, which is necessary before a byelection can be scheduled. Following this ruling, the government will need to observe an 11-day waiting period before calling the election.

Impact on Liberal Party Dynamics

This judicial setback poses challenges for the Liberal Party, which was aiming for a majority in parliament. While the resignation of former ministers Chrystia Freeland and Bill Blair has opened two more seats, their vacancies are considered safe for the Liberals.

Historical Context of the Riding

  • The riding of Terrebonne has been primarily represented by the Bloc Québécois since the early 1990s.
  • Sinclair-Desgagné had been the MP for Terrebonne since 2021.
  • In the preliminary results, the Liberals had initially flipped the seat by 35 votes before the recount favored Sinclair-Desgagné.

The upcoming byelection in Terrebonne is set to be a closely monitored contest as the political landscape continues to shift within Canada.

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