The northern lights are expected to put on a spectacular show tonight, potentially visible in 28 states across the northern United States. According to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), a significant geomagnetic storm is underway, increasing the likelihood of auroras appearing farther south than typically seen.
Key Events Leading to the Aurora Display
Tonight’s auroral display is attributed to a robust geomagnetic storm, with a predicted Kp index of eight out of nine. This storm follows an intense X1.9 solar flare that erupted on Sunday night. Charged particles ejected from a sunspot have collided with Earth’s magnetic field, enhancing the auroral activity.
States Where the Northern Lights May Be Visible
Tonight’s auroras could be seen in various states, particularly along the U.S.-Canada border. Here’s a breakdown of the states within the potential viewing area:
- Washington
- Montana
- North Dakota
- South Dakota
- Minnesota
- Iowa
- Michigan
- Wisconsin
- Vermont
- New Hampshire
- Maine
- Alaska
- New York
- Massachusetts
- Connecticut
- Rhode Island
- Nebraska
- Wyoming
- Idaho
- Pennsylvania
- Illinois
- Ohio
- Indiana
- Oregon
- New Jersey (northern stretches)
- Missouri (northern stretches)
- Northeastern Colorado
- Northeastern Utah (tip)
Optimal Viewing Conditions for the Northern Lights
To maximize the chances of witnessing the northern lights, NOAA experts suggest heading northward, ideally near the magnetic North Pole. Select a location that is far from city lights to enhance visibility, ensuring a clear view of the northern sky. The prime time for viewing the auroras is anticipated between 10 p.m. and 2 a.m.
Photography Tips for Capturing Auroras
Photographers hoping to capture stunning images of the northern lights can effectively use their smartphones. Here are some essential tips:
- Turn off the flash.
- Shoot in RAW format for better editing capabilities.
- If using an iPhone, enable Night mode with the standard lens.
- Android users should access the Pro mode for optimal settings.
- A tripod is recommended to stabilize the phone for clearer shots.
Tonight’s display promises to be a breathtaking event, allowing many to experience the beauty of the northern lights from more southerly locations than usual. Don’t miss the chance to witness this natural spectacle!
