Western U.S. is grappling with a significant snow drought this winter, raising concerns about summer water supplies. The lack of snowfall has affected multiple states, particularly Utah and Colorado, where mild temperatures have led to record low snowpack levels.
Impact on Winter Sports Industry
Brad Riesenberg, owner of Backcountry Snowmobiling in Park City, Utah, noted a considerable decline in business due to insufficient snow. “This winter is one of the worst we’ve experienced,” Riesenberg stated, highlighting that customers have been canceling snowmobile tours.
Current State of Snowfall
Utah is not the only state facing this predicament. Much of the mountainous West has been suffering from low snow levels, attributed to record warmth this winter. For instance, the Colorado Rockies are experiencing similar challenges, with data from the SNOTEL snow condition monitoring system indicating levels below those recorded since the winter of 1980-81.
Temperature Records
- Fort Collins, Colorado: A December average temperature comparable to March.
- Salt Lake City, Utah: Recorded its second-latest measurable snowfall on December 27.
Long-term Climate Implications
Experts are increasingly worried about the implications this snow drought could have on future water supplies and climate stability. Jon Meyer, Utah’s assistant state climatologist, warns that these changing weather patterns may impact the viability of snow conditions for the 2034 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City.
Water Supply Concerns
As spring approaches, water supply concerns intensify. The West relies heavily on spring snow runoff for its summer water sources. Without adequate snowpack, regions depending on the Colorado River face severe challenges.
Future Weather Projections
While there is hope for a shift in weather patterns, experts like Russ Schumacher emphasize that consistent cold temperatures and stormy conditions are needed to build a sufficient snowpack before winter ends. The forecast does not currently indicate substantial changes in the near term.
Increased Drought Risks
Erinanne Saffell, Arizona’s state climatologist, echoes similar sentiments, highlighting record heat in Phoenix and Tucson. She notes that February and March may provide opportunities for snowfall accumulation, but significant changes are necessary to avert further intensifying drought conditions.
In conclusion, the Western U.S. faces a pressing snow drought that not only threatens winter sports but also the essential water supply for the upcoming summer months. Stakeholders across the region are hopeful for a change, but time is running short.
