In Peru, welcoming the New Year involves diverse traditions aimed at attracting wealth and prosperity. These customs, popularly known as “cábala,” serve as rituals that individuals hope will influence their fortune in the upcoming year. Observed widely across different social classes, these practices emphasize the collective desire for economic well-being.
Key New Year’s Traditions in Peru for 2026
The following traditions stand out in Peru, particularly during New Year’s Eve, on December 31st, as families and friends engage in these rituals to invite financial abundance for the coming year.
Lentils: A Symbol of Prosperity
- At midnight, consuming a spoonful of lentils is believed to attract money.
- Many households give small envelopes of lentils to guests, reinforcing the tradition of sharing good fortune.
- Some choose to carry raw lentils in their pockets or wallets to invite financial luck.
Lentils have historical associations with fertility and resource abundance, making them a significant charm against scarcity in modern Peru.
Rice: A Ritual for Economic Stability
- Families spread rice grains around their homes just before midnight to symbolize the multiplication of wealth.
- Carrying rice along with coins and bills is a common practice aimed at attracting financial security.
This staple not only signifies nourishment but also serves as a reminder of the hope for a year free from economic hardships.
Money in the Shoe: Walking Towards Wealth
- Placing a bill in the right shoe before midnight symbolizes a wish to walk towards financial prosperity.
- The choice of the right foot is linked to historical beliefs about good fortune.
- This practice is also popular among workers, who use it to attract bonuses and pay raises.
Starting the year with a bill in the shoe represents a strong intent to overcome financial obstacles.
Yellow Underwear: Attracting Good Fortune
- Wearing new yellow underwear on New Year’s Eve signifies a wish for wealth, as yellow is associated with gold.
- Traditionally, these garments are given as gifts to enhance their power.
- Vendors offer a wide range of yellow underwear, reflecting its popularity across all demographics.
The vibrant color also symbolizes joy, health, and vitality, making it a favored choice for many.
Candles: Lighting the Path to Wealth
- Lighting yellow or gold candles before midnight is a common ritual to attract positive financial vibrations.
- Many families combine candles with other elements, such as rice or lentils, for a stronger effect.
The act of lighting candles represents hope and confidence in achieving financial success.
Laurel Leaves: A Less Common, Yet Effective Tradition
- Carrying laurel leaves in a wallet symbolizes victory and success in financial endeavors.
- Some attach personal wishes to the leaves, making the ritual more meaningful.
Laurel reflects ancient beliefs about prosperity and has found a place in modern Peruvian customs.
These traditions highlight the cultural richness of Peru as families come together to hope for a prosperous New Year in 2026. Each ritual, infused with history and symbolism, showcases the collective aspiration for improved economic circumstances.
