Vermont is poised for an exciting winter bird migration season. Experts predict a significant influx of various bird species, marking it as an irruption year. This phenomenon typically occurs when there’s a marked increase in bird populations migrating to a particular area.
Winter Finch Forecast in Vermont
According to Jillian Kilborn from Vermont Fish & Wildlife, the winter finch forecast indicates that birdwatchers across the region are in for a treat. This unusual bird migration is largely due to a poor seed crop reported in northern forests of Canada.
Factors Influencing Migration
- The Canadian forests have experienced a poor seed yield.
- New England, including Vermont, enjoyed an above-average cone crop this year.
This contrasting availability of food resources has created a buffet for the migrating finches, attracting them to Vermont and increasing birdwatching opportunities.
Historical Context and Observations
The last significant surge in winter bird migration occurred five years ago. Wildlife officials are optimistic that this year may surpass that event in terms of birdwatching excitement.
To help track these bird populations, experts encourage the public to utilize reporting systems such as eBird. Kilborn emphasizes the importance of citizen observations, particularly as some bird species are in decline.
Tips for Birdwatchers
- Maintain bird feeders to attract visiting species.
- Look for birds around softwood trees, including spruce, white pine, fir, and cedar.
- Observe winter fruiting plants which may also draw bird species seeking seeds.
Some birds may only stop in Vermont briefly on their way to warmer climates, such as Florida. This makes it all the more vital for bird enthusiasts to head outside this winter and enjoy the fascinating variety of species that may visit.
