On December 4, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and Rwanda formalized the Washington Accords for Peace and Prosperity. This significant agreement aims to end decades of conflict, promote economic collaboration, and lay the groundwork for enduring peace.
Details of the Washington Accords
The Washington Accords build upon a prior Peace Agreement established in Washington, D.C., on June 27, 2025. These accords also align with the vision of the Regional Economic Integration Framework (REIF). This framework serves as a strategic blueprint aimed at ensuring peace, security, and unprecedented economic growth in the region.
Key Signatories
- President Félix Tshisekedi for the DRC
- President Paul Kagame for Rwanda
Both leaders emphasized the importance of economic potential in the Great Lakes region, which the accords aim to unlock, thus creating opportunities for private sector investment, especially from the U.S.
Notable Attendees
The signing ceremony attracted prominent leaders, including:
- Faure Gnassingbé, Togolese President of the Council of Ministers
- João Lourenço, Angolan President
- Évariste Ndayishimiye, Burundian President
- William Ruto, Kenyan President
- Mahmoud Ali Youssouf, African Union Chairperson
- Jessica Alupo, Ugandan Vice President
- Dr. Mohammed Al Khulaifi, Qatari Minister of State
- Sheikh Shakhboot bin Nahyan Al Nahyan, Emirati Minister of State
Long-term Goals of the Accords
The Washington Accords underscore a collective commitment to transform the Great Lakes region. By addressing the root causes of conflict and fostering trust, both nations aim to create stable economic opportunities.
U.S. Support
The United States has reaffirmed its commitment to supporting these initiatives. U.S. officials state that the economic potential of the Great Lakes region can only be fully realized through the successful implementation of these peace and security agreements.
The Washington Accords symbolize a promising new chapter in the relationship between the DRC and Rwanda, focused on peace and prosperity in the Great Lakes region.
