Steve Cropper, the legendary guitarist known for his work in Memphis soul music, has passed away at 84. His son, Cameron, confirmed the news to Variety. Cropper left a significant mark as a performer, producer, and songwriter, particularly through his contributions at Stax Records.
Legacy of Booker T. & the MG’s
Cropper gained fame as a member of the interracial band Booker T. & the MG’s. His unique style as both a lead and rhythm guitarist defined numerous hits. The group is well-known for tracks like “Green Onions,” “Soul-Limbo,” and “Time is Tight.”
Influential Collaborations
In addition to the MG’s successes, Cropper collaborated with numerous iconic soul artists. Some noteworthy collaborations include:
- Otis Redding: “(Sittin’ on) The Dock of the Bay” and “Mr. Pitiful”
- Wilson Pickett: “In the Midnight Hour” and “634-5789”
- Eddie Floyd: “Knock On Wood” and “Raise Your Hand”
- Don Covay: “Seesaw” and “Sookie Sookie”
His guitar work was pivotal in the recording of countless tracks at Stax Records, solidifying his reputation in the music industry.
Recognition and Achievements
In 1996, Mojo magazine ranked Cropper as the second-greatest guitarist of all time, following Jimi Hendrix. The publication hailed his technical skills, emphasizing his ability to enhance the artistry of those he worked with.
Cropper’s contributions were not limited to the 1960s. He continued to work over the decades, reuniting with the MG’s for recordings and tours while also supporting various artists, including Bob Dylan and Neil Young. His most recognizable later involvement was with the Blues Brothers, featuring in their albums and films.
Personal Life and Final Years
Born on October 21, 1941, in Dora, Missouri, Cropper moved to Memphis at a young age. He began playing guitar at 14 and formed the Royal Spades in high school, which led to his early connections with Stax Records. Despite conflicts that concluded his tenure there in 1970, his musical journey continued, and he became a sought-after producer.
In the 21st century, Cropper released several albums, including “Dedicated” in 2011. He is survived by his second wife, Angel, and four children.
Cropper’s legacy as a legendary guitarist will continue to be celebrated by fans and musicians alike, ensuring his impact on the world of music endures.
