The United States has taken a significant step against the Muslim Brotherhood, designating some of its chapters as global terrorist organizations. This reclassification is grounded in the authority provided by U.S. laws, such as the Immigration and Nationality Act and the International Emergency Economic Powers Act.
Designation of Muslim Brotherhood Chapters
As part of this new directive, certain subdivisions of the Muslim Brotherhood will be evaluated for designation as Foreign Terrorist Organizations. This effort aims to address their involvement in violence and destabilization in various regions, particularly in the Middle East.
Background on the Muslim Brotherhood
Founded in Egypt in 1928, the Muslim Brotherhood has evolved into a global network with active chapters throughout the Middle East and beyond. Recent events have highlighted the threat they pose. For instance, on October 7, 2023, following an attack in Israel, the military branch of the Lebanese chapter collaborated with Hamas and Hezbollah in a series of rocket assaults targeting both military and civilian locations within Israel.
Threats to Regional Security
Leaders from the Egyptian chapter of the Muslim Brotherhood have openly called for violence against U.S. interests. Additionally, Jordanian counterparts have historically offered support to Hamas, further escalating security concerns for both U.S. civilians and regional allies.
Policy Objectives
The United States aims to cooperate with regional allies to curb the capabilities of these designated Muslim Brotherhood chapters. This initiative is essential to protect U.S. nationals and national security interests.
Implementation Timeline
- The Secretary of State and the Secretary of the Treasury will present a joint report within 30 days regarding potential designations.
- Further actions regarding the designation of these organizations will follow within 45 days after the report.
This order highlights the commitment of the U.S. to address threats posed by the Muslim Brotherhood and ensures a collective effort with international partners to safeguard stability in the region.
