Israel has intensified its airstrikes on southern Lebanon, raising new concerns about the fragile truce that was established in 2024. Recent attacks targeted Hezbollah positions, especially in areas such as Mount Safi and Jbaa, as reported by Lebanese state media.
Recent Airstrikes and Their Impact
On December 9, 2025, Israeli military aircraft launched multiple attacks, damaging homes and prompting outrage over the ongoing violations of the ceasefire. The Lebanese National News Agency reported that strikes occurred in various locations, including the Zefta Valley and the region between Azza and Rumin Arki.
Changes in Military Diplomacy
The escalation in military action follows recent diplomatic efforts. Israel and Lebanon sent civilian envoys to a military committee to address their ceasefire obligations. This move comes in response to U.S. calls for expanded dialogue between the two nations.
Statements from Lebanese Leadership
Lebanese President Joseph Aoun reiterated a commitment to negotiations with Israel, aiming to halt the ongoing attacks. He emphasized Lebanon’s diplomatic approach, signaling a shift in strategy amidst rising tensions.
Ceasefire Violations and Casualties
The ceasefire, brokered by the U.S., ended extensive hostilities between Israel and Hezbollah but has seen ongoing violations. A recent United Nations report indicates that at least 127 civilians, including children, have died in Lebanon since its implementation. UN officials have labeled the airstrikes as potential war crimes.
- Number of civilian casualties: At least 127 since ceasefire began.
- Key Hezbollah figure killed: Haytham Ali Tabtabai in recent Beirut bombings.
The Role of Hezbollah and Lebanon’s Response
Hezbollah, despite facing setbacks, has maintained its position on retaining its armed capabilities as long as Israeli attacks continue. Lebanese Prime Minister Nawaf Salam has called for a stronger ceasefire monitoring mechanism. He expressed willingness to accept international oversight to verify claims regarding Hezbollah’s arms.
The ongoing airstrikes not only threaten the fragile truce but also raise fears of escalation in the region. As tensions evolve, both sides remain at a critical juncture, balancing military actions with diplomatic dialogues.
