Travelers to Cuba are being urged to exercise caution due to ongoing epidemics on the island. Expert virologist Benoit Barbeau advises that potential visitors consider their plans carefully. The island is currently facing outbreaks of dengue, Zika, and chikungunya.
Current Epidemiological Situation in Cuba
Barbeau emphasizes the importance of being informed about the current health risks in Cuba. He stated during a recent interview on LCN, “Think twice before going to Cuba. The prevalence of these viruses is significant right now.”
Vaccination Availability
While there are vaccines available for some of these viruses, Barbeau noted complications in obtaining vaccines for dengue and Zika in Canada. However, a chikungunya vaccine is more accessible.
Symptoms and Complications
- Most infected individuals do not exhibit severe symptoms.
- Some may remain asymptomatic.
- Individuals with pre-existing health conditions are at higher risk for severe symptoms.
Barbeau highlighted that older adults and those with compromised immune systems should be particularly cautious. “The immune response is less effective in these individuals, leading to increased risks of serious symptoms,” he explained.
Economic Struggles and Vector Control
The current health crisis is exacerbated by Cuba’s severe economic challenges, worsened since the pandemic began. Barbeau pointed out that the country lacks adequate resources to control mosquito populations, which transmit these viruses. Effective fumigation efforts are lacking, allowing mosquito breeding to continue.
Urgent Action Needed
Barbeau noted a “huge and significant” rise in transmission rates and related health issues among the Cuban population. He stressed the need for immediate action to control mosquito populations to curb the spread of these diseases.
Travelers should remain vigilant about these health risks when considering vacations to Cuba amid these uncontrolled epidemics. For ongoing updates and information, stay connected with El-Balad.
